Example sentences of "have meant that [adj] [noun] " in BNC.

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1 The dominance of monetarist strategies in the 1980s and start of the 1990s has meant that monetary policy has played an extremely important role in overall economic policy , with control of the money supply and inflation being of prime importance .
2 The initial stimulus was a drop in the price of Soviet oil , which has meant that Soviet industry can no longer afford to buy so much Czechoslovak machinery .
3 Typically this has meant that economic policy has emphasised the primacy of industry over agriculture , investment over consumption and exports over imports .
4 For instance , the high rate of scientific and technological development in the field of semiconductors during the past two or three decades has meant that technological forecasting has become a crucial part of sales and market forecasting for companies manufacturing electronic and telecommunication products , computers etc .
5 As far as study of the mystics is concerned , this has meant that modern readers have felt inhibited about discussing these texts and have attributed to them an abstruse esoteric quality ; this is ironic in view of the fact that the mystics themselves proclaim their experience to be of fundamental human importance — and essentially simple .
6 The so-called ring fencing of local authority housing revenue accounts in 1990 has meant that current spending on housing has to be financed out of the revenue raised from rents alone .
7 The first of these has meant that systematic surveillance is carried out by the branch over organizations that regularly organize demonstrations and marches or are involved in industrial disputes .
8 Moreover , the survival of Iraq 's aircraft has meant that allied pilots keep having to return to Iraqi airfields to crater the runways .
9 The typically bi-modal career followed by women in Britain over recent decades ( leaving aside the marriage bar which affected older women ) has meant that married women and mothers of any marital status do not fit into structures of occupational pension provision designed for male breadwinners .
10 In the rural areas , lack of access to land , drought ( which has not only destroyed crops but has meant that impoverished people have had to sell their livestock and have even been forced off the land by hardship ) , and rising prices have further marginalized poor rural dwellers .
11 Thus , for all the vast growth in the range of government activities — which has meant that civil servants have effectively been making major business decisions on the allocation of resources — the Treasury made little attempt to devise fundamentally new and appropriate methods of training and re-training [ Fulton Report , 1968 ; Chapman and Greenaway , 1980 ] .
12 Post-war urban development has meant that occupational communities no longer exist to provide readily available jobs and cater for the social needs of adolescent males .
13 This has meant that domestic plumbing has been brought within the reach of the competent handyman .
14 Relaxation of the international cold war has meant that military intervention by powerful countries from either the western or eastern blocs — from Cuba to France — will be much less frequent .
15 This move away from the traditional specialisation which was a feature of local government , has meant that generic workers need to develop financial skills and take responsibility for budgets .
16 This has meant that underground aquifers , which supply much of the water requirements of the south-east , have shrunk to the lowest level on record .
17 The decline of the extended family network , and its replacement by smaller ‘ nuclear ’ family groups , has meant that valuable networks of support and care have to a considerable extent disappeared .
18 This has meant that dead animals are left by the roadside for the council to collect , and the local slaughterhouses have been receiving sick animals as some farmers try to use it as a replacement for the knacker 's yard .
19 He further comments that the very increase in examination successes which has occurred especially since the introduction of CSE has meant that educational attainment has become more , not less , associated with social class .
20 In St Servatius this phenomenon has meant that large areas of the interior walls have been eaten away to a depth of more than a centimetre and the paint layers on the walls are beginning to peel off .
21 It has meant that proposed talks with Forest over his return to the club have been put on hold , and the transfer is not expected to be completed until the weekend .
22 This has meant that legally-held guns and those applying to hold them are already subject to very tight controls . ’
23 This has meant that common law and equity have developed alongside one another and equitable principles have helped to extend the bounds of remedies available .
24 Two years of stability after a long period of severe hyperinflation have meant that Argentine publishing has begun to show some solidly healthy results .
25 Copper mining accounts for 86 per cent of Zambia 's export revenues , although falling mineral prices have meant that overall revenue is well below the level hoped for .
26 Distortions and rigidities in the labour market have meant that rising unemployment has not been accompanied by a matching fall in wage rates .
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