Example sentences of "have previously been [verb] [prep] " in BNC.

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1 Next ‘ twilight ’ and ‘ sunset ’ are juxtaposed with the ‘ black ’ of the ‘ night ’ and the introduction of the word ‘ death ’ which has previously been alluded to but has not yet been mentioned .
2 It has previously been recorded from depths of 0–740 m but recent investigations in the Rockall Trough by the SMBA have recorded it from 1200 m .
3 The carboxy-terminus has previously been demonstrated to be essential for Oct-2 to activate transcription ( 20 , 44 , 45 ) .
4 Molecular modelling is used to study the conformational and energetic aspects of B I -B II transitions within the backbone of a B-DNA dodecamer d(CATGACGTCATG) whose fine structure has previously been determined by molecular modelling combined with NMR spectroscopy .
5 EXST This module name has previously been reserved within LIFESPAN and , to ensure uniqueness , this entry must be changed .
6 The whole board has previously been exposed to UV light .
7 Since then , as has previously been noted for interregional migration , the composition of migration streams from the cities has become even more highly skewed towards the better-off .
8 An increased rate of gastric emptying has previously been noted in some patients with DU , and a familial form of the disease associated with rapid gastric emptying has also been described .
9 She has previously been sacked from one of her schools because she slept with her pupils .
10 In order to get a true comparison between the firms ( and accordingly between the contributions , both capital and income generating , of their partners ) it may be necessary : ( 1 ) to revalue capital assets to a common date ; ( 2 ) to bring in the profits from the disposal of any property not required by the merged firm ; ( 3 ) to devise some means of compensation if goodwill is to be written out of account where it has previously been treated as an asset in which the partners have a share ; ( 4 ) where work in progress features in the accounts of one of the firms , to eliminate it by billing or to write it off against the capital accounts of that firm 's partners ; ( 5 ) to settle how bad debts are to be treated post-merger , either charged generally against the new firm or separately against the partners of the old firms ; ( 6 ) to write off the value of old fixtures and fittings ; ( 7 ) to revise profit and loss accounts to a common accounting date .
11 The exhibition has previously been seen at the Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen , Düsseldorf and is now at the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart until 2 August .
12 A positive correlation between the alcohol consumption in the study area and the incidence of chronic pancreatitis has previously been seen in the Copenhagen area .
13 Toxic algae has previously been confined to lowland shallow lakes surrounded either by an increasing population or intensively farmed land .
14 In this study nifedipine plus diuretic lowered blood pressure more effectively than propranolol plus diuretic , which has previously been shown to be effective in black hypertensive patients .
15 Speech has previously been shown to be particularly distracting , but research from the project has shown that the effect is not confined to speech , non-speech sounds show the effect also .
16 Collaborative problem solving has previously been shown to be an effective stimulus to individual learning in certain circumstances , using somewhat ‘ artificial ’ tasks .
17 Histamine has previously been shown to be 10 times less potent in stimulating cAMP concentrations in gastric glands isolated from guinea pig antrum when compared with glands isolated from the fundus ( 9×10 - 5 M compared with 10 - 5 M ) .
18 This dose of oestrogen has previously been shown to be the minimum required to prevent bone loss in normal menopausal women .
19 The same RNA samples from several cell lines were probed for ATF1 RNA , β2-microglobulin RNA ( as a monitor of differentiation ( 46 ) ) and CREB RNA which has previously been shown to be present at similar levels in UF9 and DF9 cells ( 47 ) .
20 This domain has previously been shown to be important for transcriptional activation ( 44 , 45 ) .
21 An increased permeability of the mucosa in patients with coeliac disease has previously been shown by Bjarnason et al .
22 The sulphate content of this diet has previously been measured at 1.7 mmol/day .
23 Objective risk has previously been measured in two different ways .
24 IT IS unlikely that Verdi 's last French opera , Don Carlos , has previously been performed in Britain in such a full version as that being used by English National Opera in its new production which opened at the Coliseum on Thursday .
25 UITF Consensus No 3 states in para 7 that ‘ the amount included in the consolidated profit and loss account in respect of the profit or loss on disposal of a previously acquired business , subsidiary or associated undertaking should be determined by including , if material , the attributable amount of purchased goodwill where it has previously been eliminated against reserves as a matter of accounting policy and has not previously been charged in the profit and loss account ’ .
26 The formalin resistant myelomonocytic L1 antigen detected by polyclonal ( reviewed in ref 5 ) and monoclonal antibodies has previously been proposed as a marker for reactive macrophages and certain monocyte derived histocytoses .
27 He has previously been linked with the Chargers and a move down the Calfornian coast may be on the cards .
28 In studies on such membranes isolated after partial hepatectomy or TAGH infusion , EGF induced less receptor phosphorylation than in normal membranes : reduced EGF induced autophosphorylation of the EGF receptor in membranes from the livers of hepatectomised rats has previously been attributed to the reduced receptor density on such membranes .
29 Most jobs out of branches require that at least six months has previously been spent as a branch general manager .
30 Firstly the criteria for the mean electorate size for a European parliamentary constituency has previously been used as a justification for ignoring the case for Cornwall , yet concessions have been made in other areas establishing such constituencies that do not meet the size requirement an that 's because it is accepted that European parliamentary constituencies should be created along the lines of natural communities , communities of identity and communities of interest .
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