Example sentences of "have shown that [adj] [noun] " in BNC.

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1 A study of Holocene sediment off the north-eastern coast of England has shown that heavy-metal pollution between 15 and 20 kilometres offshore has increased over the last 500 years .
2 An experiment with guinea pigs has shown that immune reactions can be conditioned in exactly the same way .
3 However , Gershuny 's ( 1983 ) work has shown that married women typically spend more time on housework than their husbands , even if they also have paid employment .
4 Previous evidence has shown that fluent braille involves a number of subsidiary perceptual , cognitive and manual skills .
5 Although a comprehensive study by Shaw ( 1969 ) has shown that increased boldness of print increases legibility for some readers , differences in typography were found to be considerably less significant for younger than for older readers with partial sight .
6 S.D. Keynes has shown that Norman charter evidence seems to support important elements of this account .
7 A previous study has shown that mucosal tissue type plasminogen activator , when released from endothelial cells by platelet activating factor , plays an important role in the process of gastric ulcer formation by inducing macromolecular permeable change in the rat experimental model .
8 Our description of short-term contract working In one of its most traditional forms — seasonal working — has shown that temporary workers can not always be distinguished from regular workers simply by reference to the contract of employment under which they work .
9 Q27 Research has shown that industrial buyers are reluctant to change from an existing regular supplier even if the new supplier can offer a price reduction .
10 Research has shown that good oxygenation makes it less likely that any rogue cells will survive to form a life-endangering tumour .
11 Do n't think you have to be based in London to create a buzz , as recent history has shown that new music movements rarely originate in the capital .
12 Early experience with the fundholding scheme has shown that general practitioners can be effective purchasers of care .
13 One English study showed accident rates of 5–9 year olds 15–20 times higher in residential areas than the 17–59 age group , whilst another has shown that young pedestrians account for 38 per cent of recorded casualties in residential area accidents and young cyclists a further nine per cent .
14 He has shown that certain sections of the population look for immediate , simple satisfactions , while the intellectuals take pride in rejecting kitsch and deny themselves these simple pleasures .
15 This research has shown that certain misconceptions commonly arise which can be very persistent , yet go unnoticed .
16 Little is written about Black women and racist attacks , yet experience has shown that Black women in particular not only bear the brunt of racial violence but also of oppressive policing .
17 destruction A report to the European Parliament has shown that European Community ( EC ) aid to underdeveloped countries is being spent on projects directly destroying the forests of Asia , Africa and South America .
18 ‘ And on the psychological side , ’ says Mr Hadley , ‘ a review of the results of 66 different studies has shown that moderate alcohol intake is associated with increased powers of expression , happiness and conviviality , and reduced stress , tension , depression and self-consciousness . ’
19 Furthermore , research has shown that antitank helicopters are already very cost-effective ; one helicopter should , in battle , be able to destroy 17 times its value in tanks before being shot down .
20 Sequence analysis of the DNA encoding 16S ribosomal RNA has shown that cytoplasmic incompatibility bacteria from diverse insect taxa are closely related ( they share 95% sequence similarity ) and belong to the alpha subdivision of Proteobacteria .
21 This is clearly the case in East Horsley , Surrey , where Connell ( 1974 ) has shown that spatial segregation was most clearly defined in the council estates , which were often morphologically distinct and separated by a considerable distance from the remainder of the village .
22 Time after time he has shown that nice guys can finish first .
23 Time after time he has shown that nice guys can finish first .
24 Recent drilling for oil and natural gas has shown that continuous permafrost underlies much of the Arctic , reaching thicknesses of 600–1000m in the coldest regions and extending out under the sea in the Arctic basin ( Figure 3.4 ) .
25 ‘ The survey has shown that Central Region ponds are extremely important for wildlife both rare and common . ’
26 Thayer ( 1986 , 1989 ) , for example , has shown that self-report measures of how peppy , active or vigorous a person feels correlate well with a broad range of physiological measures of arousal , usually better than the intercorrelation of such measures with one another .
27 Menzel ( 1973 ) has shown that non-speaking chimpanzees can convey the location of food to one another in a large field enclosure ; Wrangham notes that individual awareness of food resources in the natural environment is acute ; but how much information transfer occurs in the wild remains unknown .
28 A research study at the University of Birmingham has shown that elderly people attending craft and dance classes were less stiff and prone to painful joints .
29 Recent research has shown that well-informed mothers who have been able to take responsibility for decisions in pregnancy and labour feel happier after the event , even when their plans did n't work out as they had expected them to .
30 Research has shown that significant changes in the levels of these particular vitamins can alter those reactions and thereby affect energy and well-being .
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