Example sentences of "be defined as [noun sg] [prep] " in BNC.

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1 In thus questioning whether poverty should be defined as existence in conditions below the barest subsistence minimum , or whether a higher minimum standard should be established in the interests of humanity and of aiming for high national standards of comfort and efficiency , Bowley and his colleagues raised for the first time some of the problems concerning the definition of poverty , which have remained at issue ever since .
2 To reiterate the point just made , this is not an argument about the functional necessity for all societies to have a category of ‘ crime ’ but an argument about the positive qualities of what happens to be defined as crime under capitalism ; indeed , the argument is usually combined with the assumption that under socialism there would be no such thing as crime .
3 ‘ Growth is defined as change in an organisation 's size , when size is measured by the organisation 's membership or employment ; development is defined as change in an organisation 's age . ’
4 ‘ Growth is defined as change in an organisation 's size , when size is measured by the organisation 's membership or employment ; development is defined as change in an organisation 's age . ’
5 In addition , some clauses are regulated differently according to whether the contract is made with a person dealing as a consumer or with a non-consumer. ( a ) Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 The scope of the Act The UCTA 1977 applies to clauses which seek to restrict or exclude " business liability " , which is defined as liability for breach of obligations or duties arising — ( a ) from things done or to be done … in the course of a business … ; or ( b ) from the occupation of premises used for business purposes of the occupier …
6 The yield to maturity spread is defined as Yield to maturity spread = rmf - rmb. ( 5.65 )
7 Political behaviour is defined as behaviour by individuals , or , in collective terms , by sub-units , within an organisation that makes a claim against the resource sharing system of an organisation .
8 Ownership of the freehold is defined as ownership in ’ fee simple absolute in possession ’ and under the Crown land held by a freeholder is in perpetuity as absolute owner .
9 If truancy is defined as absence from school unauthorised by parents , then concentrating only on unauthorised absence could lull a school into a false sense of security .
10 Obesity is defined as weight above the ninety-seventh centile compared to normal height or more than 20 per cent above the mean weight for the child 's age .
11 However later tests ( Harrington and Johnstone 1987 ) found that it was not necessarily the case that longer input utterances ( where length is defined as number of phonemes or number of words intended by the speaker ) necessarily gave the greatest number of parsings into word strings : there was no correlation between number of phonemes in the utterance and number of parses into words ( r = -0.07 , not significant ) ; neither was there a significant correlation between number of words produced by the speaker and number of possible parses of its phonemic representation into words strings ( r = 0.11 ) , although there is a trend to show that these two variables are positively correlated .
12 This moment is defined as noon on local time .
13 Complicated appendicitis was defined as appendicitis with histopathological evidence of perforation or gangrenous change .
14 Adequate compliance was defined as ingestion of at least 70% of the tablets prescribed .
15 Treatment failure was defined as evidence by endoscopy of a recurrent duodenal ulcer crater .
16 Ultimate haemostasis was defined as lack of rebleeding for 30 days after treatment .
17 Severe chronic constipatiown was defined as constipation without bowel obstruction , lasting for more than 18 months , not responding to high fibre diets , with less than two bowel movements per week and without an alternating bowel habit ( diarrhoea and constipation ) .
18 Complete remission was defined as resolution of clinical evidence of disease and of endoscopic lesions , with negative biopsy specimens and absence of extragastric localisation .
19 Partial remission was defined as improvement of clinical symptoms and endoscopic lesions with a decrease in tumoral infiltration .
20 Achalasia was defined as failure of relaxation of a hypertensive or normal lower oesophageal sphincter with absent peristalsis in the oesophageal body .
21 A good response to treatment was defined as restoration of continence or a decrease of at least 75% in frequency of incontinence .
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