Example sentences of "effected by the " in BNC.

  Next page
No Sentence
1 The transformations effected by the second Vatican Council of 1962–5 in liturgy , sacrament , scripture , and so on led to the accelerated decline of traditional rituals such as wakes and pilgrimages to local shrines .
2 One is not simply alluding to the tradition of Padraig Pearse , one of the leaders of the Easter rising of 1916 , who paralleled national violence and bloodshed to the salvation effected by the blood offering of Christ .
3 This can be effected by the use of a leitmotif or phrases of music .
4 Formal control is therefore immediately effected by the sergeant and inspector , and their personality and leadership style can have a great influence on the morale ( if not the work rate ) of a section .
5 Mr. E.J. Pryer , The Chief Land Register at the Land Registry commented : ‘ TransAction ’ together with the steady improvements being effected by the Registry , should produce a speedier conveyancing service for the public . ’
6 A radical change in the law relating to British nationality was effected by the British Nationality Act 1948 .
7 We shall see that since 1 January 1926 none of these future legal estates can be created , but that similar results can be effected by the creation of future equitable interests through the medium of a trust .
8 This was effected by the Settled Land Acts 1882 and 1925 .
9 Second and third crossings of the Rockies were effected by the Canadian Northern ( to Vancouver ) and the Grand Trunk Pacific ( to Prince Rupert ) , while the government-owned Transcontinental set about linking Grand Trunk metals to the east coast .
10 looked the subtle balance effected by the genius of James .
11 In the late 1970s , two budgets that were potentially important in urban economic development were the regional programmes implemented by the Department of Industry , and the policies effected by the National Enterprise Board .
12 In this and the next two chapters , we attempt to unravel and evaluate policies effected by the Conservative governments after 1979 .
13 The second phase of urban policy effected by the SDA , was its creation of two Task Forces in the late 1980s in Glengarnock ( Strathclyde — a steel-closure area ) and Clydebank , where the Singer plant closed .
14 Having died they can not do this themselves , but the Roman Catholic church teaches that the cleansing can be effected by the ‘ prayers and … good works ’ of those still alive .
15 So the teaching is that cleansing from sin and relief of the temporary punishment of souls in Purgatory is effected by the prayers and good works of the living .
16 Already considerable improvements in papers in language and mathematics have been effected by the West African Examination Council 's Test Development and Research Unit , and by the Regional Testing Centre in Malawi .
17 The main change effected by the 1949 Act was to reduce the resulting delaying power of the Lords from two sessions to one .
18 Accession to the Treaty of Rome was thus , in 1971 , effected by the conclusion by the government , in the exercise of prerogative powers and without reference to Parliament , of a Treaty of Accession to the Treaty of Rome followed later ( as was necessary in order to give this accession effect within the United Kingdom ) by the enactment by Parliament of the European Communities Act 1972 .
19 One minor criticism is that the recording level can be effected by the master volume controls on the Carvin .
20 The prospect of achieving early sale would be better if effected by the borrowers while in occupation rather than by the lenders .
21 There are plenty of examples of such a control being effected by the use of coercive sanctions in the world today — from the killing of real or imagined enemies by despots to the widespread use of torture and incarceration in prisons and camps in many different countries .
22 For example , in the United States where the Central Authority is an agency of the Federal Government , service is effected by the use of U.S. Marshals attached to the ( Federal ) District Courts .
23 Such conduct would clearly be a form of ‘ delivery ’ rather than the formal service effected by the authorities of the state of destination , but there seems to be nothing in the various Hague Conventions to suggest that the postal channel was any less valid than any other permitted mode .
24 If this argument has any substance , it lies in the fact that service on an involuntary agent attracts no legal as opposed to practical requirement that there be any supplemental transmission of information to the defendant abroad , whereas supplemental transmission of the actual documents served is required to be effected by the huissier initiating notification au parquet and by a Secretary of State on whom documents are served under the similar United States practice .
25 If service is to be effected in another part of the United Kingdom , the Isle of Man , the Channel Islands , the Republic of Ireland , a colony , or an independent Commonwealth country , official assistance is not available and service must be effected by the plaintiff or his agent ;
26 They form part of a much more widespread transformation of the ‘ infotainment ’ industries effected by the merger of what , within an earlier romantic ideology , were mutually opposed ‘ commercial ’ and ‘ cultural ’ values .
27 The Committee reported in 1975 , and its recommendations formed the basis of the re-organization effected by the Criminal Law Act 1977 .
28 The passage of the soul onward from Purgatory was effected by the prayers of the living for the dead , and in particular by the masses offered by the chantry priests .
29 Removal can be effected by the addition of sodium bisulphite , but the source of the chlorine should be located and stopped , so that the trouble does not persist .
30 In part , this decline has been effected by the successful ideological battle waged against them by Mrs Thatcher .
  Next page