Example sentences of "by the [noun pl] [noun sg] " in BNC.
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| 31 | By this means capital equipment employed in manufacturing is owned by the services sector . |
| 32 | Most previous research on economic restructuring has focused on job loss and geographical shifts in investment in manufacturing industry , but manufacturing accounts for only 26% of all employment today and the Thanet area provides an opportunity to examine restructuring processes in an area dominated by the services sector . |
| 33 | The legal recognition of corporate character may be obtained either by a charter from the Crown , as in the case of most of our older corporations , like the Hudson 's Bay Company , some universities and their colleges , as well as of some more recent ones ; or directly by means of an incorporating Act of parliament , as in the case of certain public utilities ; or indirectly through an Act of Parliament like the Companies Act 1948 ( which has been amended by several later Acts of the same name , and consolidated by the Companies Act 1985 ) , which offers corporate character to any number of persons ( usually not less than seven ) associated for a lawful object , who are willing to comply with the statutory requirements as to registration and otherwise . |
| 34 | But limited partnerships are rare , private companies , which were sanctioned the next year by the Companies Act 198 , having proved more popular . |
| 35 | The ‘ new ’ audit regime , heralded by the Companies Act 1989 , had its first anniversary in October 1992 . |
| 36 | This was accidentally removed by the Companies Act 1989 . |
| 37 | Companies Act 1985 as amended by the Companies Act 1989 . |
| 38 | ( c ) failed to provide an explanation for the absence of the profit and loss account as required by the Companies Act 1985 and |
| 39 | ( c ) failed to provide an explanation for the absence of the profit and loss account as required by the Companies Act 1985 and |
| 40 | ( c ) failed to provide an explanation for the absence of the profit and loss account as required by the Companies Act 1985 and |
| 41 | The Fourth Directive ( 78/660/EEC ) , implemented by the Companies Act 1981 , introduced rules governing the form and content of company accounts , the valuation methods to be used , and requirements for audit and publication . |
| 42 | The Seventh Directive ( 83/349/EEC ) , which dealt mainly with the requirement for parent undertakings to prepare consolidated accounts , was implemented by the Companies Act 1989 . |
| 43 | Both changes parallel changes made to companies legislation by the Companies Act 1989 . |
| 44 | The properties were previously shown at the lower of cost and net realisable value , as required by the Companies Act . |
| 45 | The changes brought about by the Companies Act 1989 , requiring only adequacy of treatment have , however , given the SRO 's more scope to map out what they consider suitable regulation within their own particular regulatory domain . |
| 46 | In addition to this right , minority shareholders are afforded further statutory rights by the Companies Act 1985 , to ensure that their position is respected by majority shareholders . |
| 47 | A 10 per cent reduction in the proportion of companies which have not filed all accounts and annual returns required by the Companies Act , so that by June 1991 the compliance rate will be increased to 83 per cent . |
| 48 | As a result of changes effected by the Companies Act 1989 the objects clause no longer limits the company 's capacity , or at least , the validity of an act may no longer be ‘ called into question on the ground of lack of capacity ’ . |
| 49 | The principle of equal treatment was carried a stage further when the Second Company Law Directive was implemented by the Companies Act 1980 . |
| 50 | Section 186 , as substituted by the Companies Act 1989 , provides : |
| 51 | The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable accounting standards as defined by the Companies Act 1985 . |
| 52 | The Directors are required by the Companies Act 1985 to prepare accounts in respect of each financial year that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group as at the end of the financial year and of the results for that period . |
| 53 | A company is a legal entity whose affairs are mainly regulated by the Companies Act 1985 . |
| 54 | Both private and public companies are required by the Companies Act 1985 to file annual financial accounts which are available for public inspection . |
| 55 | The Companies Act 1948 and subsequent enactments were consolidated by the Companies Act 1985 to which reference should be made by those readers who wish to gain a more detailed understanding of the legal basis of auditing . |
| 56 | However , the Companies Act 1985 as amended by the Companies Act 1989 ( referred to below as ‘ the Companies Act ’ ) requires the use of some of the provisions in the Memorandum . |
| 57 | Provisions not identified below as being required by the Companies Act or as being necessary to ensure a practice 's ability to comply with the Rules are simply suggested by way of guidance ; practitioners should be aware that other approaches may be taken to the matters covered by such provisions . |
| 58 | ( 4 ) In this Clause ‘ the Act ’ means the Companies Act 1985 as amended by the Companies Act 1989 and ‘ the AJA ’ means the Administration of Justice Act 1985 as amended by Schedule 18 , paragraph 54 of the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 , but so that any reference in this Clause to any provision of the Act or the AJA shall be deemed to include a reference to any statutory modification or re-enactment of that provision for the time being in force and the reference to the Solicitors Act 1974 shall be deemed to include a reference to any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force . |
| 59 | However , the Companies Act 1985 as amended by the Companies Act 1989 ( referred to below as ‘ the Companies Act ’ ) requires the use of some of the provisions in the Memorandum . |
| 60 | Provisions not identified below as being required by the Companies Act or as being necessary to ensure a practice 's ability to comply with the Rules are simply suggested by way of guidance ; practitioners should be aware that other approaches may be taken to the matters covered by such provisions . |