Example sentences of "[coord] hence [art] [noun sg] [noun sg] " in BNC.
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| 1 | This is because ( 1 ) the future earnings of and dividend payments on shares are unknown and have to be forecast ; ( 2 ) there is no maturity date and hence no maturity value ; and ( 3 ) shares are the riskiest investments to hold , having the residual claim on the firm 's assets and the net income generated by these assets , so that the appropriate discount rate is very difficult to calculate . |
| 2 | On the ‘ real resource ’ view a public sector project uses up real resources now and hence the opportunity cost is incurred now in the form of reduced private sector consumption ; in the future , debt interest payments must be paid and the bonds redeemed if they are not perpetual ones . |
| 3 | More generally , it is also found that the base sequence and hence the backbone geometry of a DNA segment , strongly influences both the conformational impact of the transition , the associated energy barrier and the stability of the resulting B II state . |
| 4 | The dosage and sticking coefficient , and hence the coverage increment , is measured for each pulse . |
| 5 | Whether or not the government could have intervened in the economy by adopting a more active regional policy , in order to reduce regional disparities and hence the North-South divide , is considered in Chapter 10 . |
| 6 | An increase in Β is associated with a lower disutility from unemployment in the unionized sector , and hence the union executive is able to put more emphasis on its goal of higher wages since the costs of unemployment are now lower . |
| 7 | Banks can themselves expand the amount of bank deposits , and hence the money supply , by a process known as ‘ credit creation ’ . |
| 8 | As special deposits are compulsory , by using them the Bank can be sure of reducing the banks ' liquid assets , and they are equivalent to an open-market sale , in that they reduce the banks ' ability to increase credit ( and hence the money supply ) . |
| 9 | A second-order expansion of ( 13 ) around its mean gives Corresponding ‘ approximate ’ unconditional density of completed duration can thus be derived from ( 15 ) and hence the likelihood function for the problem , and the Lagrange Multiplier test of the null hypothesis . |
| 10 | The cost per annum , which will be borne by the purchaser of the completed property , may well exceed £500 — which may affect sale prices and hence the land value . |
| 11 | Beyond school , the traditional idea that craft and technician courses can turn out ‘ finished ’ workers is being undermined in many occupations by the rapid changes in work skills , and hence the foundation function of the 16–19 stage seems to be becoming more obvious . |
| 12 | In order to gain automatic control of the trouble spot , namely the association between the pronoun and the verb ending , a system drill consisting of several substitution drills needs to be set up , in which the pronoun is kept constant ( and hence the verb ending ) , and substitution is made at the verb stem position . |
| 13 | The axon transmits information by means of electrical impulses , and it is beeause these cause current to flow in the media around the cell that one can monitor the impulses , and hence the information flow , by means of a micro-electrode placed close to it . |
| 14 | As it grows , the assimilation per unit area of leaf is reduced by shading , but the absolute amount of light energy intercepted , and hence the growth rate , increases . |
| 15 | The more accurately one tried to determine the weights ( and hence the energy loss ) the more uncertain the timing of these instants would become . |
| 16 | In the case of private goods there are no significant external costs or benefits associated with their production and use and hence the market system can be efficient . |
| 17 | The finance approach is weak at assessing future cash flows , but says ‘ give me the cash estimates and I will tell you how that affects the shareholders ’ risk positions and hence the market value of the company' . |
| 18 | The ‘ shutter ’ signal indicates when the High Speed Shutter is on , and the cursor-type indicator above it shows the brightness of the scene being recorded and hence the lens aperture as set by the automatic exposure system . |
| 19 | Changes in the tropospheric circulation will affect planetary wave propagation and hence the temperature variability of the lower stratosphere . |
| 20 | But the fate of the American economy , and hence the world economy , was sealed by activism where activism could only do harm — in trade policy . |
| 21 | It is suggested that the permeability changes allow mucosal exposure of luminal toxins ( bile acids , pancreatic juices etc ) and this paves the way for a bacterial invasion of the mucosa and hence the neutrophil chemotaxis . |