Example sentences of "as [verb] by [noun] [unc] " in BNC.

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1 Most readers probably take it as explained by Tolkien 's preceding remark , ‘ To their man-children [ hobbits ] usually gave names that had no meaning at all in their daily language …
2 a dangerous dog , as defined by section 1 of the dangerous dogs act 1991 , in a private car which was on a public highway was in a public place , within the meaning of section 10(2) of the act and was therefore required to be muzzled and on a lead as prescribed by section 1(2) ( d ) of the act .
3 The concept of forming should be seen as an extention of the notion of " cognitive modelIng " as developed by Archer et al .
4 Even if CGT applied , the combination of s 80 , FA 1980 ( as amended by s 94(3) , FA 1991 ) means that the application of market value at March 1982 , indexation relief and the £40,000 exemption might well reduce or eliminate CGT on any part deemed to be let .
5 It contains guidance on arrangements to transfer local authority residential care homes to independent control ; it also gives Directions from the Secretary of State for Health about local authorities ' continuing responsibility for residents in transferred homes whose care was arranged by the local authority under Section 21(1) of the National Assistance Act 1948 ( as amended by paragraph 2(1) , Schedule 23 to the Local Government Act 1972 ) and under paragraph 2 , Schedule 8 to the National Health Service Act 1977 .
6 It is convenient at this stage to set out the relevant parts of section 7 , as amended by section 65(4) of and Schedule 12 to the Criminal Law Act 1977 :
7 Net assets provided will be £ [ ] million , as disclosed by ABC 's consolidated balance sheet for the year ended [ 31st December ] , 19[] .
8 There is , as reported by Baginsky et al.
9 Cathepsin B was assayed fluorimetrically by the method of McDonald and Ellis , as modified by Saluja et al , using CBZ-Arg-Arg-Β-naphthylamide as the substrate .
10 Serum angiotensin I converting enzyme activity was measured by Lieberman 's method , as modified by Neels et al , plasma total and active renin values by immunoradiometry , and plasma aldosterone concentration by radioimmunoassay .
11 As permitted by Section 3(2) of the Companies ( Amendments ) Act , 1986 , the profit and loss account of the Company is not presented in these financial statements .
12 While all four have provisions for penalties for non-compliance , those in section 242 , as supplemented by section 242A , are the most stringent .
13 In its attempt to unite the worlds of city and savage , Sweeney Agonistes had been all too clearly founded on the fertility rite as presented by Comford 's investigation .
14 The total protein concentration did not differ between the two groups as shown by Yamazaki et al .
15 Variations in rectal tone as shown by Bell et al might change rectal distensibility upon distension .
16 The total protein concentration in hepatic bile did not differ between the two groups as shown by Gallinger et al , and was not connected with the nucleation time .
17 An implicit attempt to make connections between the dependency metatheory and world systems has been formulated on the basis of an influential conceptual innovation , the new international division of labour ( NIDL ) theory , particularly as elaborated by Frobel et al.
18 The severty of liver disease as measured by Child 's classes was significantly associated with laminin both in serum concentrations ( p=0.009 ) and in the percentage of above normal values ( p=0.038 ) .
19 Portion of gamma-ray spectrum as measured by Fleischmann et al .
20 The median 20 minute postprandial G34 concentration was similar before ( 26 pmol/l , range 0–57 ) and after ( 21 pmol/l , 7–36 ) eradication of H pylori as determined by subtraction assay , and also similar before ( 13 pmol/l , 6–42 ) and after ( 15 pmol/l , 6–30 ) as measured by antisera R526 .
21 As measured by Quetelet 's Index , the range associated with the greatest life expectancy and lowest death-rate is 20–25 .
22 There is , however , a second concern , as noted by Sapir et al.
23 As noted by McKendrick et al.
24 The ‘ Weed do n't take themselves too seriously , either , as demonstrated by Lenny 's sleeve artwork , which invariably depicts outrageously attired hippy freaks in various states of narcotic oblivion .
25 Or , again , a new discovery might be arrived at after a long series of observations and calculations , as exemplified by Kepler 's discoveries of his laws of planetary motion .
26 The generally slow and mellow nature of most of the tracks here shows just how wide the differences were between the styles of go-ahead be-bop ( as exemplified by Savoy 's Parker recordings ) and a more easy-going approach to jazz which developed in the late 1940s and '50s in the wake of the bop 's increasing hectic and adventurous music .
27 The other possibility , as recognised by s 44(2) , is that the taxpayer and the inspector come to an agreement themselves about the division in which the appeal should be heard .
28 The gift was correctly treated as the coming to an end of the share transferor 's deemed interest in the trust and was therefore chargeable , as provided by paras 4(1) and ( 2 ) , Sch 5 , FA 1975 .
29 The tax falls due 14 days after the end of the month in which the transaction is effected ( as provided by para 6A , Sch 3 , TA 1988 ) , and interest will accrue from that date until payment is made .
30 The protection pattern of the polymerase complexes ( Fig. 3a , lanes 2 and 5 ) is essentially divided into two domains ( as proposed by Schickor et al.
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