Example sentences of "rather than by [art] [adj] [noun sg] " in BNC.

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1 Most controversial was the submission by the Christian Democrats that the two republics should be linked by a formal state treaty ( as between two sovereign states , on the basis of international law ) rather than by a political declaration .
2 The current observational evidence suggests that the luminosity of the Galactic Centre is generated by a cluster of luminous stars rather than by a black hole .
3 It is argued for the appellants that fixing a tariff period is part of that power , and must be done by the Secretary of State himself , rather than by a junior minister or official .
4 But the fact that it is protected by unwritten convention rather than by a legal constitution means that there is no external brake upon Parliament or the courts moving to restrict it in particular ways , as the mood of the times takes them .
5 A person can obtain a controlling interest in a company by means of an issue of new shares in that company rather than by a general offer to acquire the shares already in existence .
6 The Police Complaints Authority may direct that disciplinary charges are heard by a tribunal rather than by a chief officer sitting alone .
7 Does the Minister agree that Chernobyl probably happened because of incompetence rather than by a deliberate action ?
8 One might have supposed , therefore , that if the donor has chosen to make the gift by handing to the donee a signed transfer and the share certificate , rather than by a formal declaration of trust in favour of the donee , the gift would not be effective unless and until the transfer was registered .
9 Decisions are usually reached by consensus , rather than by a senior manager taking a decision and selling it or imposing it on his subordinates .
10 In the general election of 1983 , 63 per cent of the vote for the Liberal-SDP Alliance was motivated by dislike for the other parties rather than by a positive liking for their own party of choice — still less for their policies .
11 Thus by the early years of the Edo period many samurai families were maintained by a fixed stipend rather than by the fluctuating harvest of a prescribed area of land .
12 Recent models of Jupiter have been constrained by J 2 , J 4 and the axial period , rather than by the polar moment of inertia .
13 The Evangelical party will perhaps continue to exalt their hero as partially as parties always do — but the members of it will act thus only so far as they are possessed by party spirit , rather than by the pure spirit of the doctrines which they hold in common with their so-called Catholic opponents , whom adversaries style popish .
14 In these societies marriages involve alliances between groups , often of a political character , and as such they are initiated and organized by the leaders of the groups concerned rather than by the future couple .
15 When , in consequence , such background is presented by writers like ourselves , rather than by the official shepherd , it can often produce a reaction amounting to trauma , or a personal crisis of faith .
16 Four out of the five Railfreight sub-sectors deal mainly with bulk traffic which travels by the trainload rather than by the individual wagonload .
17 As will be suggested , this is a group characterized by ordinariness rather than by the extraordinary creation of new identities .
18 To the dismay of radical reformers , the congress had voted to have this presidium , i.e. the senior party leadership , elected by the supreme council rather than by the full congress . )
19 ‘ New client publishers are judged by the complementary nature of their lists and by the quality of the relationship , rather than by the potential turnover that may be gained , ’ Mr Binns comments .
20 With two exceptions , all universities receive central government funding that is allocated among them on the basis of advice by the Universities Funding Council ( UFC ) rather than by the direct decision of the DES .
21 Often they were detailed and informative ; and many were published under pressure from the House of Commons rather than by the free decision of the government , though the fact that they normally related to negotiations which had been concluded rather than to any still in progress inevitably limited their usefulness as a weapon of parliamentary control .
22 The tendency of a work to deprave or corrupt its readers was henceforth to be judged in the light of its total impact , rather than by the arousing potential of " purple passages " .
23 EVERYONE I have spoken to about the New Zealand tour of Wales agrees that , if they are going to be beaten by anyone , it will be by one of the clubs rather than by the national side .
24 It may not be too long before bioceramics are grown at room temperature in a test tube rather than by an involved combination of crushing , pressing and firing at extremely high temperatures .
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