Example sentences of "has been [verb] above " in BNC.
Next page| No | Sentence |
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| 1 | The point of making Bilbo both ‘ bourgeois ’ and ‘ burglar ’ has been explained above , see pp. 55–6 ; and the scene in Bag End in chapter 1 of The Hobbit is completely successful as comedy . |
| 2 | Our policy of maximising US dollar debt has been explained above . |
| 3 | All that has been written above about the identification of the goodness of Christ 's teachings with the objectives of the creation of the Created God , can be applied equally to the teachings of the outstanding figures of all religions and of all religious history . |
| 4 | If such problems are to be grappled with it is necessary to bear in mind all that has been written above and in other parts of this book , but work with the child may not have any direct sexual content whatever . |
| 5 | As has been stated above ( pp.61–2 ) the last of the Irish representative peers died in 1961 and the Peerage Act 1963 conferred upon all surviving Irish peers the right to vote in parliamentary elections . |
| 6 | However , in terms of the Act of 1980 and in the light of what has been stated above , the school 's admission criteria still played a part in the panel 's deliberations . |
| 7 | The decision was made purely in terms of the Act of 1980 and in the light of what has been stated above , the school 's admission criteria . |
| 8 | However , this makes no difference to what has been stated above , since the judgment in the Brugnoni case is based , as the Commission points out , on the general objective of the First Directive in so far as it applies to transactions with the Directive liberalised , and it is clear from Commission of the European Communities v. Hellenic Republic ( Case 194/84 ) [ 1987 ] E.C.R. 4737 , 4750 , para. 9 , that capital movements set out in list A also benefit from ‘ unconditional liberalisation . ’ |
| 9 | Even if the protection of the rights of local fishing communities were capable of falling within the concept of public policy for the purposes of article 56(1) , it must be held that it follows from what has been stated above that the nationality , residence and domicile requirements are disproportionate to that objective . |
| 10 | For example , to summarise what has been done above ( we refer to row i as |
| 11 | Reference has been made above to unlawful sexual intercourse . |
| 12 | Reference has been made above to citation peaks — the period during which the largest number of citations is recorded . |
| 13 | Central to the legislators ' notions of purity was an all-pervasive blood taboo which , as has been demonstrated above , embraced foodstuffs , sacrificial victims , humans , etc. , and very definitely separated out the male from the female . |
| 14 | The list which follows compares the much more detailed analysis of Woodward 's researchers with the broader one that has been applied above . |
| 15 | As has been indicated above , there is a vast array of literature on the topic of Britain 's post-war economic performance . |
| 16 | As has been indicated above , it seems possible to distinguish between these two aggressive strategies in terms of their relative severity . |
| 17 | The preceding chapters have detailed a script recognition system , which has been summarised above . |
| 18 | Making a market more contestable can have various effects on sustainability , as has been illustrated above . |
| 19 | Although this important principle of credit creation has been illustrated above for a single bank system , the same principle will operate in an economy with many banks provided that there is an efficient clearing system . |
| 20 | As has been argued above , there are certainly differences between the conservative- and liberal-historians on the question of ‘ permissiveness ’ , but there are similarities as well . |
| 21 | It is clear that Bateson 's emphasis on the continuity and relative autonomy of " literary language " represented a modernizing position compatible with the sense of a cultural continuum which ( as has been argued above ) characterized the dominant paradigm within English studies . |
| 22 | In the light of what has been said above about the nature of the relationships between managerial and professional processes in schools , the competency/threshold model currently being developed would seem to have little to offer in terms of meeting the need for a move towards holistic management processes . |
| 23 | What has been said above about sampling can only hope to be the very lightest of scratches on the surface of what is a vast subject in itself . |
| 24 | From what has been said above , it will be clear that the Oxford English Dictionary Department would not be what it is , if it were not for the Supplement project lying at the heart of its work . |
| 25 | As has been said above , the Prime Minister seldom worries if the Opposition is opposing — his fear is of losing those voters who usually support his party . |
| 26 | It will be clear from what has been said above that the functions of Community and Union can not be kept totally separate . |
| 27 | Much has been said above about what the king demanded of his people : justice was among the things they demanded of him . |
| 28 | The word ‘ spiritual ’ , for the purpose of the Alternative Religion , has been defined above and refers to a characteristic of developed human life . |
| 29 | As has been seen above ( Chapter 1 ) , the same measure will call for controls to prevent eutrophication in coastal water and Britain has been fighting the battle-of-the-maps at the Paris Commission . |
| 30 | Take part of Lyly 's description of his hero at the beginning of Euphues , which deserves our attention as " the first novel in English " : The elaborate parallelistic structure of these two sentences has been displayed above by placing the parallelisms or structural equivalences , in brackets . |