Example sentences of "[prep] the to " in BNC.

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1 Even Mair , who proposes no basic meaning for the to infinitive , is led by his careful examination of the data to observe that with practically no exceptions all the matrix verbs followed by to + infinitive in the direct object , ditransitive , monotransitive raising , complex transitive , and SVOA constructions can be characterized as " forward-looking predicates " ( 1990 : 102 , 104-5 ) .
2 As for the to infinitive , we have already alluded to the impressions associated with its use after have + direct object with regard to ( 1a ) — ( 1b ) above .
3 wi not an extortionate amount of wages and we 've just had this two hundred pound for the to be transferred to Mansfield .
4 The contrast between the to and bare infinitives can therefore be stated as one of subsequence ( before/after relationship ) vs non-subsequence ( the bare infinitive 's event is not conceived as an after-position with respect to something else ) .
5 What is the role of the to which distinguishes them on the level of the sign ?
6 The problem of defining the potential meaning of the to infinitive has already been posed , in a summary way , in the comment from Jespersen ( 1940 : 157 ) cited in Chapter 1 .
7 This view is similar to Hirtle 's description ( 1975 : 20 ) of the to infinitive as referring an event " to any point in time prior to its realization " , since to can be seen to evoke that which comes before the realization of the event .
8 The meaning of the to infinitive is thus in fact a combination of two potentials : the potential meaning of the bare infinitive , which gives the speaker the possibility of representing the realization of any action as unfolding from its beginning through to its end and any state as having a fully actualized lexical content ; and the potential significate of to , which affords the speaker the possibility of representing any movement in time from a before-position to an after-position ( corresponding here to the beginning of the infinitive event ) .
9 On the basis of the meanings expressed , all the uses of the to infinitive can be divided into two general types which at first sight might seem to be in direct contradiction with one another .
10 All of the uses of the to infinitive with full verbs in the corpus fall into one or the other of these two categories .
11 The relation between an obligation concretized in the form of presence on a list and the realization of the action called for by this presence is obviously one of subsequence , whence the use of the to infinitive .
12 Bolinger points out furthermore that the use of the to infinitive after verbs of perception when they shift to the inferential sense fits into an overall pattern with the object + infinitive construction .
13 Its exclusively perceptual meaning also bars it from being construed with a that-clause , whereas this construction is a close equivalent of the to infinitive with verbs of perception in their conceptual use : ( 46 ) * I watched that they were obnoxious .
14 The use of the to infinitive in the second example is more difficult to account for .
15 The substitution of the to infinitive , possible only in ( 88 ) , would create a very different effect : ( 90 ) The smallest pin could be heard to drop .
16 This accounts for the use of the to and not the bare infinitive here , the actual meaning of to in this type of use being of course the result of a final interception , as in the case of usage in the active .
17 We shall begin by discussing uses where it expresses the mere state of being aware of a fact , a sense which calls for the use of the to and never the bare infinitive .
18 In each case , whether represented as a guess or as a known fact , the notion is seen as conditioned by a mental process or state which allows one to predicate it and so is represented as a consequence thereof by means of the to infinitive .
19 The operative sense expressed by know and the reason for the occurrence of the bare infinitive having been defined above , our job here will be to delimit the use of the to infinitive construction .
20 The defining features of the use of the to infinitive , then , are the evoking of the infinitive 's event as characteristic behaviour of the direct object of know and the incapacity of evoking the perceiving of a particular happening .
21 All this helps explain the obligatory use of the to infinitive after know in the passive : ( 121 ) Mrs MacAnder was known to contribute articles to " The Ladies ' Kingdom Come " .
22 This explains the exclusive use of the to infinitive after this verb .
23 This we have called antecedent , a way of seeing causation which calls for the use of the to infinitive to signify the before/after relation between the cause and the effect .
24 The expressive effect created by the use of the to infinitive in this type of context thus provides further support for our explanatory hypothesis .
25 In the following sentence , the effect introduced by the use of the to infinitive is even more striking : ( 190 ) … what he saw there made him falter and repeat himself and then suddenly to explode into a cry .
26 Substitution of the to infinitive gives a somewhat different impression : the events seem to be evoked in a much more resultative fashion — as the fact of having been made to scream , the state of Byron 's feelings — that is , as an object of reflection rather than a recall of actual experience .
27 The use of the to infinitive as subject poses the same problem : What can the infinitive event be situated after in To visit the sick is a Christian obligation ( B. Conrad 1982 : 119 ) ?
28 So far we have not examined the use of the to infinitive as subject .
29 As in the case of the infinitive of reaction , this use seems apparently to contradict the hypothesis that the support of the to infinitive is always situated before the place in time ( to be ) occupied by its event ; however , when compared with the use of the -ing form here , the contrasting expressive effects suggest another interpretation : ( 21a ) Reading Gideon on Beet was a new literary experience .
30 In both projective and reactive uses , however , the infinitive expresses an actualized contingent event and the impression of contingency implies a reference to a position in time when the infinitive 's event was not a reality ( i.e. before its actualization ) , so that the term " reactive " is no more appropriate here than in the canonical uses of the " infinitive of reaction " as a description of the meaning of the to infinitive .
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