| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [v-ing] [prep] the | 86233 |
|
| 2 | without [v-ing] the | 1398 |
|
| 3 | without [v-ing] [prep] | 1203 |
|
| 4 | without [prep] the | 23 |
|
