| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | without [v-ing] any [noun] | 188 |
|
| 2 | without [verb] any [noun sg] | 137 |
|
| 3 | without [verb] any [noun pl] | 49 |
|
| 4 | without make any [noun] | 27 |
|
| 5 | without making any [noun] | 27 |
|
| 6 | without giving any [noun] | 10 |
|
| 7 | without give any [noun] | 10 |
|
| 8 | without lose any [noun] | 9 |
|
| 9 | without losing any [noun] | 9 |
|
| 10 | without take any [noun] | 8 |
|
| 11 | without have any [noun] | 8 |
|
| 12 | without taking any [noun] | 8 |
|
| 13 | without having any [noun] | 8 |
|
| 14 | without using any [noun] | 6 |
|
| 15 | without use any [noun] | 6 |
|
| 16 | without leaving any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 17 | without leave any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 18 | without cause any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 19 | without show any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 20 | without causing any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 21 | without offering any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 22 | without offer any [noun] | 5 |
|
| 23 | without showing any [noun] | 5 |
|
