| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [det] [art] | 98 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [det] the | 64 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] [det] the | 64 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] all [art] | 55 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] [det] a | 34 |
|
| 6 | by [v-ing] such [art] | 30 |
|
| 7 | by [v-ing] [det] a | 29 |
|
| 8 | by [v-ing] [det] an | 5 |
|
| 9 | by [v-ing] half [art] | 5 |
|
| 10 | by adopting [det] [art] | 5 |
|
