| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [v-ing] [prep] [art] | 118152 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [art] | 13331 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] [prep] | 5233 |
|
| 4 | by [prep] [art] | 110 |
|
