| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [adj] [art] | 123 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [det] [art] | 98 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] [adj] the | 80 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] all [art] | 55 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] all [art] | 55 |
|
| 6 | by [v-ing] [adj] a | 34 |
|
| 7 | by [v-ing] such [art] | 30 |
|
| 8 | by [v-ing] such [art] | 30 |
|
| 9 | by [v-ing] [adj] [art] | 20 |
|
| 10 | by making [adj] [art] | 19 |
|
| 11 | by [v-ing] [adj] an | 6 |
|
| 12 | by [v-ing] half [art] | 5 |
|
| 13 | by adopting [adj] [art] | 5 |
|
| 14 | by [v-ing] sure [art] | 5 |
|
| 15 | by [v-ing] half [art] | 5 |
|
| 16 | by [v-ing] sure [art] | 5 |
|
