| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [adj] [noun] | 4174 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [det] [noun] | 881 |
|
| 3 | [prep] [v-ing] all [noun] | 290 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] all [noun] | 59 |
|
| 5 | by [verb] all [noun] | 59 |
|
