| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [noun prp] to [noun] | 142 |
|
| 2 | by [noun prp] to [noun] | 142 |
|
| 3 | by [noun prp] to [noun prp] | 109 |
|
| 4 | by [noun prp] to [noun sg] | 24 |
|
| 5 | by [noun prp] to [noun pl] | 7 |
|
