| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [adv] [v-ing] [prep] [noun sg] | 8 |
|
| 2 | by now [verb] [prep] [noun sg] | 6 |
|
| 3 | by [adv] [vb pp] [prep] [noun sg] | 5 |
|
