| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [adj] [noun] | 4174 |
|
| 2 | [v-ing] his [adj] [noun] | 3011 |
|
| 3 | by his [adj] [noun] | 1422 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] his [noun] | 468 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] his [adj] | 111 |
|
