| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [art] [noun sg] | 7251 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [art] [noun pl] | 1308 |
|
| 3 | by [art] [noun pl] [noun sg] | 493 |
|
| 4 | [v-ing] [art] [noun pl] [noun sg] | 471 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] [noun pl] [noun sg] | 12 |
|
