| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [prep] [adj] | 815 |
|
| 2 | [v-ing] [indef pn] [prep] [adj] | 401 |
|
| 3 | by [indef pn] [prep] [adj] | 67 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] [indef pn] [prep] | 64 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] [indef pn] [adj] | 18 |
|
