| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [verb] to the | 339 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] to the | 338 |
|
| 3 | [prep] referring to the | 83 |
|
| 4 | [prep] referring to the | 83 |
|
| 5 | by referring to [art] | 57 |
|
| 6 | by referring to [art] | 57 |
|
| 7 | by referring to the | 42 |
|
| 8 | by referring to the | 42 |
|
| 9 | by refer to the | 42 |
|
| 10 | by referring [prep] the | 42 |
|
