| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [noun sg] by [v-ing] [noun] [verb] | 133 |
|
| 2 | [noun sg] [prep] [v-ing] [noun] [vb infin] | 125 |
|
| 3 | [noun] by [v-ing] [noun] [vb infin] | 17 |
|
| 4 | [noun sg] by [verb] [noun] [vb infin] | 10 |
|
