| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [vb pp] by [v-ing] | 6689 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [adv] | 3939 |
|
| 3 | [vb pp] by [adv] | 2955 |
|
| 4 | [vb pp] [v-ing] [adv] | 1092 |
|
