| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [pron] [prep] the [noun sg] | 199 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] [pers pn] [prep] the [noun sg] | 166 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] it [prep] the [noun sg] | 71 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] it [prep] the [noun sg] | 71 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] them [prep] the [noun sg] | 61 |
|
| 6 | by [v-ing] they [prep] the [noun sg] | 61 |
|
| 7 | by [v-ing] [pron] in the [noun sg] | 31 |
|
| 8 | by [v-ing] [pron] to the [noun sg] | 31 |
|
| 9 | by [v-ing] [pron] to the [noun sg] | 31 |
|
| 10 | by [v-ing] [pron] in the [noun sg] | 31 |
|
| 11 | by [v-ing] [pron] into the [noun sg] | 24 |
|
| 12 | by [v-ing] [pron] into the [noun sg] | 24 |
|
| 13 | by [v-ing] him [prep] the [noun sg] | 22 |
|
| 14 | by [v-ing] [pn reflx] [prep] the [noun sg] | 22 |
|
| 15 | by [v-ing] he [prep] the [noun sg] | 22 |
|
| 16 | by [v-ing] [pron] with the [noun sg] | 21 |
|
| 17 | by [v-ing] [pron] with the [noun sg] | 21 |
|
| 18 | by [v-ing] [pron] from the [noun sg] | 17 |
|
| 19 | by [v-ing] [pron] from the [noun sg] | 17 |
|
| 20 | by [v-ing] [pron] on the [noun sg] | 12 |
|
| 21 | by [v-ing] [pron] on the [noun sg] | 12 |
|
| 22 | by [v-ing] [indef pn] [prep] the [noun sg] | 11 |
|
| 23 | by placing [pron] [prep] the [noun sg] | 10 |
|
| 24 | by [v-ing] [pron] for the [noun sg] | 8 |
|
| 25 | by [v-ing] [pron] for the [noun sg] | 8 |
|
| 26 | by putting [pron] [prep] the [noun sg] | 8 |
|
| 27 | by [v-ing] [pron] at the [noun sg] | 7 |
|
| 28 | by [v-ing] [pron] of the [noun sg] | 7 |
|
| 29 | by [v-ing] [pron] of the [noun sg] | 7 |
|
| 30 | by [v-ing] she [prep] the [noun sg] | 7 |
|
