| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [adv] [prep] [art] | 356 |
|
| 2 | [v-ing] him [adv] [prep] [art] | 192 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] him [prep] [art] | 59 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] him [adv] [prep] | 14 |
|
