| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [noun] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 437 |
|
| 2 | [noun sg] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 330 |
|
| 3 | [verb] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 159 |
|
| 4 | [vb pp] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 96 |
|
| 5 | [adv] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 84 |
|
| 6 | [noun pl] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 71 |
|
| 7 | [adv] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 66 |
|
| 8 | [adj] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 43 |
|
| 9 | [vb past] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 37 |
|
| 10 | [noun prp] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 31 |
|
| 11 | [conj] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 28 |
|
| 12 | [coord] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 19 |
|
| 13 | [adj] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 18 |
|
| 14 | [pron] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 16 |
|
| 15 | [adv prt] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 15 |
|
| 16 | [num] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 15 |
|
| 17 | begin by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 12 |
|
| 18 | and by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 11 |
|
| 19 | and by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 11 |
|
| 20 | [vb infin] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 11 |
|
| 21 | [pers pn] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 10 |
|
| 22 | title by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 10 |
|
| 23 | title by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 10 |
|
| 24 | began by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 25 | that by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 26 | yesterday by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 27 | yesterday by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 28 | [that] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 29 | that by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
| 30 | [det] by [v-ing] [noun prp] | 8 |
|
