| No | Pattern | Freq | Relations |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | by [v-ing] [prep] | 5233 |
|
| 2 | by [v-ing] to | 1057 |
|
| 3 | by [v-ing] to | 1057 |
|
| 4 | by [v-ing] in | 730 |
|
| 5 | by [v-ing] in | 730 |
|
| 6 | by [v-ing] on | 683 |
|
| 7 | by [v-ing] on | 683 |
|
| 8 | by [v-ing] at | 551 |
|
| 9 | by [v-ing] at | 551 |
|
| 10 | by looking [prep] | 466 |
|
| 11 | by [v-ing] with | 432 |
|
| 12 | by [v-ing] with | 432 |
|
| 13 | by [v-ing] for | 408 |
|
| 14 | by [v-ing] for | 408 |
|
| 15 | by [v-ing] into | 256 |
|
| 16 | by [v-ing] into | 256 |
|
| 17 | by [v-ing] from | 218 |
|
| 18 | by [v-ing] from | 218 |
|
| 19 | by going [prep] | 153 |
|
| 20 | by [v-ing] through | 126 |
|
| 21 | by [v-ing] through | 126 |
|
| 22 | by working [prep] | 113 |
|
| 23 | by referring [prep] | 112 |
|
| 24 | by [v-ing] about | 108 |
|
| 25 | by [v-ing] about | 108 |
|
| 26 | by talking [prep] | 106 |
|
| 27 | by writing [prep] | 104 |
|
| 28 | by [v-ing] as | 86 |
|
| 29 | by [v-ing] as | 86 |
|
| 30 | by calling [prep] | 85 |
|
